Tools

Text-to-speech field reference

Field reference

Top-level tts.*
auto"off" | "always" | "inbound" | "tagged"

Auto-TTS mode. inbound only sends audio after an inbound voice message; tagged only sends audio when the reply includes [[tts:...]] directives or a [[tts:text]] block.

enabledboolean

Legacy toggle. openclaw doctor --fix migrates this to auto.

mode"final" | "all"default: final

"all" includes tool/block replies in addition to final replies.

providerstring

Speech provider id. When unset, OpenClaw uses the first configured provider in registry auto-select order. Legacy provider: "edge" is rewritten to "microsoft" by openclaw doctor --fix.

personastring

Active persona id from personas. Normalized to lowercase.

"personas.<id

" type="object"> Stable spoken identity. Fields: label, description, provider, fallbackPolicy, providers.<provider>. See Personas.

summaryModelstring

Cheap model for auto-summary; defaults to agents.defaults.model.primary. Accepts provider/model or a configured model alias.

modelOverridesobject

Allow the model to emit TTS directives. enabled defaults to true; allowProvider defaults to false.

"providers.<id

" type="object"> Provider-owned settings keyed by speech provider id. Legacy direct blocks (tts.openai, .elevenlabs, .microsoft, .edge) are rewritten by openclaw doctor --fix; commit only tts.providers.<id>.

maxTextLengthnumberdefault: 4096

Hard cap for TTS input characters. /tts audio, tts.convert, and tts.speak fail if exceeded.

timeoutMsnumberdefault: 30000

Request timeout in milliseconds. A per-call timeoutMs (agent tool, gateway) wins when set; otherwise an explicitly configured tts.timeoutMs wins over any plugin-authored provider default.

Provider apiKey fields, including personas.<id>.providers.<provider>.apiKey, can be raw strings or SecretRefs in global, per-agent, and Discord voice TTS config. During cold Gateway startup, an unavailable TTS SecretRef marks the built-in TTS capability configured-unavailable instead of stopping the Gateway. tts.speak then returns UNAVAILABLE with reason SECRET_SURFACE_UNAVAILABLE, and no provider request is sent. Status and doctor list the degraded TTS owner and its config paths. The explicit refs remain in the runtime snapshot, so environment or profile credentials cannot silently select a different account. Reloads and config-write preflight apply the owner-aware degradation policy: an unchanged eligible TTS owner may keep its last-known-good credentials as stale, while a new or changed failure becomes cold without blocking healthy owners. Structurally invalid refs and resolved values still fail startup or reject the update.

Azure Speech
apiKeystring

Env: AZURE_SPEECH_KEY, AZURE_SPEECH_API_KEY, or SPEECH_KEY.

regionstring

Azure Speech region (e.g. eastus). Env: AZURE_SPEECH_REGION or SPEECH_REGION.

endpointstring

Optional Azure Speech endpoint override (alias baseUrl).

speakerVoicestring

Azure voice ShortName. Default en-US-JennyNeural. Legacy alias: voice.

langstring

SSML language code. Default en-US.

outputFormatstring

Azure X-Microsoft-OutputFormat for standard audio. Default audio-24khz-48kbitrate-mono-mp3.

voiceNoteOutputFormatstring

Azure X-Microsoft-OutputFormat for voice-note output. Default ogg-24khz-16bit-mono-opus.

ElevenLabs
apiKeystring

Falls back to ELEVENLABS_API_KEY or XI_API_KEY.

modelstring

Model id. Default eleven_multilingual_v2. Legacy ids eleven_turbo_v2_5/eleven_turbo_v2 are normalized to the matching flash model.

speakerVoiceIdstring

ElevenLabs voice id. Default pMsXgVXv3BLzUgSXRplE. Legacy alias: voiceId.

voiceSettingsobject

stability, similarityBoost, style (each 0..1, defaults 0.5/0.75/0), useSpeakerBoost (true|false, default true), speed (0.5..2.0, default 1.0).

applyTextNormalization"auto" | "on" | "off"

Text normalization mode.

languageCodestring

2-letter ISO 639-1 (e.g. en, de).

seednumber

Integer 0..4294967295 for best-effort determinism.

baseUrlstring

Override ElevenLabs API base URL.

Google Gemini
apiKeystring

Falls back to GEMINI_API_KEY / GOOGLE_API_KEY. If omitted, TTS can reuse models.providers.google.apiKey before env fallback.

modelstring

Gemini TTS model. Default gemini-3.1-flash-tts-preview.

speakerVoicestring

Gemini prebuilt voice name. Default Kore. Legacy aliases: voiceName, voice.

audioProfilestring

Natural-language style prompt prepended before spoken text.

speakerNamestring

Optional speaker label prepended before spoken text when your prompt uses a named speaker.

promptTemplate"audio-profile-v1"

Set to audio-profile-v1 to wrap active persona prompt fields in a deterministic Gemini TTS prompt structure.

personaPromptstring

Google-specific extra persona prompt text appended to the template's Director's Notes.

baseUrlstring

Only https://generativelanguage.googleapis.com is accepted.

Gradium
apiKeystring

Env: GRADIUM_API_KEY.

baseUrlstring

HTTPS Gradium API URL on api.gradium.ai. Default https://api.gradium.ai.

speakerVoiceIdstring

Default Emma (YTpq7expH9539ERJ). Legacy alias: voiceId.

Inworld

Inworld primary

apiKeystring

Env: INWORLD_API_KEY.

baseUrlstring

Default https://api.inworld.ai.

modelIdstring

Default inworld-tts-1.5-max. Also: inworld-tts-1.5-mini, inworld-tts-1-max, inworld-tts-1.

speakerVoiceIdstring

Default Sarah. Legacy alias: voiceId.

temperaturenumber

Sampling temperature 0..2 (exclusive of 0).

Local CLI (tts-local-cli)
commandstring

Local executable or command string for CLI TTS.

argsstring[]

Command arguments. Supports {{Text}}, {{OutputPath}}, {{OutputDir}}, {{OutputBase}} placeholders.

outputFormat"mp3" | "opus" | "wav"

Expected CLI output format. Default mp3 for audio attachments.

timeoutMsnumber

Command timeout in milliseconds. Overrides the resolved TTS request timeout when set. When omitted, follows the request timeout; the plugin default is 120000.

cwdstring

Optional command working directory.

env"Record<string,

">Optional environment overrides for the command.

Command stdout and generated or converted audio are limited to 50 MiB. Diagnostic stderr is limited to 1 MiB. OpenClaw terminates the command and fails synthesis when either limit is exceeded.

Microsoft (no API key)
enabledbooleandefault: true

Allow Microsoft speech usage.

speakerVoicestring

Microsoft neural voice name (e.g. en-US-MichelleNeural). Legacy alias: voice. If the default English voice is in effect and reply text is CJK-dominant, OpenClaw auto-switches to zh-CN-XiaoxiaoNeural.

langstring

Language code (e.g. en-US).

outputFormatstring

Microsoft output format. Default audio-24khz-48kbitrate-mono-mp3. Not all formats are supported by the bundled Edge-backed transport.

rate / pitch / volumestring

Percent strings (e.g. +10%, -5%).

saveSubtitlesboolean

Write JSON subtitles alongside the audio file.

proxystring

Proxy URL for Microsoft speech requests.

timeoutMsnumber

Request timeout override (ms).

edge.*object

Legacy alias. Run openclaw doctor --fix to rewrite persisted config to providers.microsoft.

MiniMax
apiKeystring

Falls back to MINIMAX_API_KEY. Token Plan auth via MINIMAX_OAUTH_TOKEN, MINIMAX_CODE_PLAN_KEY, or MINIMAX_CODING_API_KEY.

baseUrlstring

Default https://api.minimax.io. Env: MINIMAX_API_HOST.

modelstring

Default speech-2.8-hd. Env: MINIMAX_TTS_MODEL.

speakerVoiceIdstring

Default English_expressive_narrator. Env: MINIMAX_TTS_VOICE_ID. Legacy alias: voiceId.

speednumber

0.5..2.0. Default 1.0.

volnumber

(0, 10]. Default 1.0.

pitchnumber

Integer -12..12. Default 0. Fractional values are truncated before the request.

OpenAI
apiKeystring

Falls back to OPENAI_API_KEY.

modelstring

OpenAI TTS model id. Default gpt-4o-mini-tts.

speakerVoicestring

Voice name (e.g. alloy, cedar). Default coral. Legacy alias: voice.

instructionsstring

Explicit OpenAI instructions field. When set, persona prompt fields are not auto-mapped.

responseFormat"mp3" | "opus" | "wav"

Explicit response format. When omitted, OpenClaw selects Opus for voice-note targets and MP3 otherwise. Use wav for compatible local endpoints that do not encode compressed audio.

extraBody / extra_body"Record<string,

">Extra JSON fields merged into /audio/speech request bodies after generated OpenAI TTS fields. Use this for OpenAI-compatible endpoints such as Kokoro that require provider-specific keys like lang; unsafe prototype keys are ignored.

baseUrlstring

Override the OpenAI TTS endpoint. Resolution order: config → OPENAI_TTS_BASE_URLhttps://api.openai.com/v1. Non-default values are treated as OpenAI-compatible TTS endpoints, so custom model and voice names are accepted, and speed loses its 0.25..4.0 range check.

OpenRouter
apiKeystring

Env: OPENROUTER_API_KEY. Can reuse models.providers.openrouter.apiKey.

baseUrlstring

Default https://openrouter.ai/api/v1. Legacy https://openrouter.ai/v1 is normalized.

modelstring

Default hexgrad/kokoro-82m. Alias: modelId.

speakerVoicestring

Default af_alloy. Legacy aliases: voice, voiceId.

responseFormat"mp3" | "pcm"

Default mp3.

speednumber

Provider-native speed override.

Volcengine (BytePlus Seed Speech)
apiKeystring

Env: VOLCENGINE_TTS_API_KEY or BYTEPLUS_SEED_SPEECH_API_KEY.

resourceIdstring

Default seed-tts-1.0. Env: VOLCENGINE_TTS_RESOURCE_ID. Use seed-tts-2.0 when your project has TTS 2.0 entitlement.

appKeystring

App key header. Default aGjiRDfUWi. Env: VOLCENGINE_TTS_APP_KEY.

baseUrlstring

Override the Seed Speech TTS HTTP endpoint. Env: VOLCENGINE_TTS_BASE_URL.

speakerVoicestring

Voice type. Default en_female_anna_mars_bigtts. Env: VOLCENGINE_TTS_VOICE. Legacy alias: voice.

speedRationumber

Provider-native speed ratio, 0.2..3.

emotionstring

Provider-native emotion tag.

appId / token / clusterstring

Legacy Volcengine Speech Console fields. Env: VOLCENGINE_TTS_APPID, VOLCENGINE_TTS_TOKEN, VOLCENGINE_TTS_CLUSTER (default volcano_tts).

xAI
apiKeystring

Env: XAI_API_KEY.

baseUrlstring

Default https://api.x.ai/v1. Env: XAI_BASE_URL.

speakerVoiceIdstring

Default eve. With auth, openclaw infer tts voices --provider xai fetches the current built-in catalog; without auth it lists offline fallbacks ara, eve, leo, rex, and sal. Account custom voice IDs are forwarded even when absent from the built-in list. Legacy alias: voiceId.

languagestring

BCP-47 language code or auto. Default en.

responseFormat"mp3" | "wav" | "pcm" | "mulaw" | "alaw"

Default mp3.

speednumber

Provider-native speed override, 0.7..1.5.

Xiaomi MiMo
apiKeystring

Env: XIAOMI_API_KEY.

baseUrlstring

Default https://api.xiaomimimo.com/v1. Env: XIAOMI_BASE_URL.

modelstring

Default mimo-v2.5-tts. Env: XIAOMI_TTS_MODEL. Also supports mimo-v2.5-tts-voicedesign.

speakerVoicestring

Default mimo_default for preset-voice models. Env: XIAOMI_TTS_VOICE. Legacy alias: voice. Not sent for mimo-v2.5-tts-voicedesign.

format"mp3" | "wav"

Default mp3. Env: XIAOMI_TTS_FORMAT.

stylestring

Optional natural-language style instruction sent as the user message; not spoken. For mimo-v2.5-tts-voicedesign, this is the voice-design prompt; OpenClaw supplies a default when omitted.

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